The selection of the attachment for a sewer snake is also important. The choice of attachments for a sewer drain snake is generally limited to:
- cutting blade
- grease bulb
- hook
- drophead
If the technician is confident that a full-size blade can be passed through the pipe on the first attempt, a blade the same size of the pipe may be selected. Discretion, however, usually dictates the use of a smaller size blade to open the pipe and get water flowing, then insert a full-size blade to clean the pipe down to the sides.
Cutting Blade Guide
There are numerous choices for cutting blades that are affixed to a snake cable end, and each major type is listed below with its typical application.
IMAGE | BLADE TYPE | PURPOSE |
---|---|---|
Serrated Blade | Rip through obstructions | |
Knife Edged Blade | Cut through blockages | |
Half Blade | Look similar to double edged pear blades but have only one side, used as a preliminary drain opener | |
Tri-Blade | Designed to be used 1, 2, or 3 at a time; when a majority of roots have been removed, a second and third blade can be added to the blade holder | |
P-Trap Blade | C-shaped blade that closely resembles the shape of the pipe, to make it easier to pass through a trap or execute a bend | |
Saw Blade | Completely circular shaped blade, with serrated edges on both sides and designed to rip out roots | |
Grease Blade | 3" or 4" blade with "paddles" that act as a scoop and cause a churning action within the line for cleaning grease | |
Spear Blade | Used for penetrating stoppages in 3" to 6" sewer lines; this tool should be used first to open lines for water drainage before introducing a cutting blade | |
Boring Tool | Used to penetrate firm, hard stoppages in larger pipe to open lines for water drainage | |
Retriever | Resembles a large cone and is used to extract rags, towels, and broken cable from 3" to 10" lines | |
Cable Uncoupling Stand | A small stand that supports the cable in place while removing the expansion pin to uncouple cable | |
T-Wrench | Ideal tool for fastening cutters to cables |