The selection of the attachment for a sewer snake is also important. The choice of attachments for a sewer drain snake is generally limited to:
- cutting blade
- grease bulb
- hook
- drophead
If the technician is confident that a full-size blade can be passed through the pipe on the first attempt, a blade the same size of the pipe may be selected. Discretion, however, usually dictates the use of a smaller size blade to open the pipe and get water flowing, then insert a full-size blade to clean the pipe down to the sides.
Cutting Blade Guide
There are numerous choices for cutting blades that are affixed to a snake cable end, and each major type is listed below with its typical application.
IMAGE | BLADE TYPE | PURPOSE |
---|---|---|
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Serrated Blade | Rip through obstructions |
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Knife Edged Blade | Cut through blockages |
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Half Blade | Look similar to double edged pear blades but have only one side, used as a preliminary drain opener |
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Tri-Blade | Designed to be used 1, 2, or 3 at a time; when a majority of roots have been removed, a second and third blade can be added to the blade holder |
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P-Trap Blade | C-shaped blade that closely resembles the shape of the pipe, to make it easier to pass through a trap or execute a bend |
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Saw Blade | Completely circular shaped blade, with serrated edges on both sides and designed to rip out roots |
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Grease Blade | 3" or 4" blade with "paddles" that act as a scoop and cause a churning action within the line for cleaning grease |
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Spear Blade | Used for penetrating stoppages in 3" to 6" sewer lines; this tool should be used first to open lines for water drainage before introducing a cutting blade |
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Boring Tool | Used to penetrate firm, hard stoppages in larger pipe to open lines for water drainage |
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Retriever | Resembles a large cone and is used to extract rags, towels, and broken cable from 3" to 10" lines |
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Cable Uncoupling Stand | A small stand that supports the cable in place while removing the expansion pin to uncouple cable |
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T-Wrench | Ideal tool for fastening cutters to cables |